Psychological approach

Behavior can be explained by different ways, in psychology there are at least five approaches, name:

1. Neurobiological Approach 

     Human behavior is essentially controlled by the activity of the brain and nervous system. Neurobiological approach to try to link behavior to that seen with electrical and chemical implus that occur in the body and determine the processes underlying neurobiology of behavior and mental processes. 

2. Approach behavior 

     According to this approach behavior is essentially a response to a stimulus coming. In simple terms can be described in the model S - R or a link Stimulus - Response. This means the behavior is like a reflex without mental work at all. This approach was pioneered by J.B. Watson was later developed by many experts, such as Skinner, and spawned many sub-streams. 

3. Cognitive Approach 

     This approach stresses that behavior is a mental process, in which the individual (organism) active in arresting, judging, comparing, and responding to the stimulus before the reaction. If you created the model are as follows S - O - R. Individuals receive a stimulus and then make a mental process before responding to the stimulus coming. 

4.Approaches Psychoanalysis 

     This approach was developed by Sigmund Freud. He believes that the lives of individuals largely controlled by the subconscious. So a lot of behavior based on matters that are not realized, such as desire, implus, or encouragement. Pressed a desire or impulse which will remain alive in the unconscious and at times will demand to be satisfied. 

5. Approach Phenomenology 

     This approach is more attention on the individual's subjective experience because it's behavior is strongly influenced by the views of the individual against himself and his world, the concept of himself, his pride and all matters relating to awareness or self-actualization. This means looking at a person's behavior is always associated with the phenomenon of himself.

Posted in: Psychology in detail.